Process design · The time analysis · Element

The waiting time

Time when the work exists and nothing is happening to it.

The part

What it is

Queues before steps, waiting for approvals, waiting for information, waiting for a batch to fill.

This is invisible in any step-by-step description of a process, which is why it survives so many improvement exercises.

The smallest level

The attributes it carries

Each attribute is one of the framework’s shared types. What a date is, and how it is written, is defined once for the whole model — the note here says what it means in this particular place.