Brand promise · Communication · Component

The expectation set

What customers actually come to expect, including from the things that are not the promise — price, design, response time, who answers the phone.

The deliverable

What it is

Expectation is set by everything, and the sentence is a small part of it. A premium price promises quality; an instant reply promises availability; a careful design promises care.

Where the implicit signals contradict the stated promise, the signals win, because they were experienced rather than read.

One level in

What it is made of

Each element is a constituent part of the component. Follow one to see the attributes it carries.

  1. The stated expectation

    What the promise explicitly leads customers to expect.

    2 attributes: Expectation · Ambiguity

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  2. The implicit signals

    What else the organisation is promising without saying so.

    3 attributes: Signal · What it implies · Consistent

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  3. The actual expectation

    What customers say they expect, established by asking.

    3 attributes: Expected · Source · Gap to promise

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A premium price against an ordinary service experience is a broken promise nobody wrote down.