Reporting · Dashboards · Component

The comparison

What each number is shown against — because a bare figure carries no information about whether to care.

The deliverable

What it is

A number alone requires the reader to supply the context, which they do from memory and frequently wrongly. One comparison converts it into information.

Which comparison depends on the measure: against target for things being managed to a level, against prior period for things being watched for change.

One level in

What it is made of

Each element is a constituent part of the component. Follow one to see the attributes it carries.

  1. The reference

    What the number is compared with.

    3 attributes: Compared with · Reference value · Consistent

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  2. The difference

    How the difference is expressed.

    3 attributes: Difference · Expressed as · Direction is good

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  3. The context

    Whether history is shown alongside the current value.

    3 attributes: History shown · Periods shown · Range visible

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A sparkline costs almost no space and prevents most misreadings of a single period.