Mission Statement · Scope · Component

The definition

Which customers, which need, which means — the three answers that fix the scope in both directions.

The deliverable

What it is

Abell’s three questions keep a business definition from failing in either direction. Answering only the means produces marketing myopia; answering only the need produces a scope that permits anything.

The answers are strategic decisions rather than descriptions, and they should be recognisable as decisions someone could have made differently.

One level in

What it is made of

Each element is a constituent part of the component. Follow one to see the attributes it carries.

  1. The customer group

    Which customers the business serves.

    3 attributes: Group · Defined by · Durable

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  2. The need

    Which need the business serves.

    3 attributes: Need · Product-independent · Links to

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  3. The means

    How the business serves the need.

    3 attributes: Means · Substitutable · Expected life

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Define by the need and the means will be replaceable. Define by the means and the business will be.