Responsibility · Impact and materiality · Component

Impact register

Every identified effect of the organisation’s activities on people and the environment, with who bears it and how severe it is.

The deliverable

What it is

The impact register is the raw list that the materiality assessment later filters. It records effects, positive and negative, actual and potential, without yet deciding which of them matter most.

It is built from activities across the value chain. Starting from a generic list of sustainability topics finds what every organisation has; starting from what this organisation actually does finds what is particular to it.

One level in

What it is made of

Each element is a constituent part of the component. Follow one to see the attributes it carries.

  1. Affected parties

    Who bears each effect — a named group of people, a community, or an ecosystem — and roughly how many.

    3 attributes: Group affected · Estimated reach · Location

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  2. Nature of the effect

    What the effect is, whether it is positive or negative, and whether it is already happening or only possible.

    4 attributes: Description · Direction · Actual or potential · Causing activity

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  3. Severity

    How serious the effect is, judged by its scale, how widely it spreads, and whether it can be put right afterwards.

    4 attributes: Scale · Scope · Remediability · Confidence

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Record positive effects as well as negative ones. A register of harms alone gives an incomplete picture, and invites an equally incomplete response.