Finance · Funding and capital · Component

Funding plan

The capital the organisation expects to need over the planning horizon, when it needs it, and the sources under consideration.

The deliverable

What it is

A funding plan turns a vague sense that money will be needed into a dated requirement with a purpose attached. Without the purpose, a raise tends to be sized to what investors or lenders will offer, which is a different number from what the plan needs.

The runway figure comes from Cash flow. The plan uses it to work backwards: if a raise takes several months and the runway is shorter than that plus a margin, the raise has already started late.

One level in

What it is made of

Each element is a constituent part of the component. Follow one to see the attributes it carries.

  1. Requirement

    The amount of capital needed, the date it must be available, and what it is meant to fund.

    3 attributes: Amount · Needed by · Purpose

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  2. Source options

    The funding routes being compared — retained cash, forms of debt, equity, grants — with their cost and conditions.

    3 attributes: Source type · Expected cost · Conditions attached

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  3. Raise timeline

    When the raise must begin for the capital to arrive before the runway reaches its safety margin.

    3 attributes: Lead time · Start by · Status

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Size the raise to named purposes. A raise sized to what is on offer answers a different question.